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/**
 * Models a person's name
 */
public class Name
{
    private String f;
    private String m;
    private String l;

    /**
     * Constructs a Name given first,middle, 
     * and last names
     * @param theFirst the first name  in the Name
     * @param theMiddleInitial the middle inital in 
     * the Name
     * @param theLast the last name in the Name
     */
    public Name(String theFirst, String theMiddleInitial, String theLast)
    {
        f = theFirst;
        m = theMiddleInitial;
        l = theLast;
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a Name given first,middle, 
     * and last names
     * @param theFirst the first name  in the Name
     * @param theLast the last name in the Name
     */
    public Name(String theFirst, String theLast)
    {
        f = theFirst;
        m = "";
        l = theLast;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the first name of this Name
     * @return the first name of this Name
     */
    public String getFirst() 
    {
        return f;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the middle initial name of this Name
     * @return the middle initial name of this Name
     */
    public String getMiddleInitial() 
    {
        return m;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the last name of this Name
     * @return the last name of this Name
     */
    public String getLast() 
    {
        return l;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the number of characters in the full name 
     * - not counting spaces
     * @return the number of characters in the full name 
     * - not counting spaces
     */
    public int numberOfCharacters()
    {
        return f.length() + m.length()
        + l.length();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the full name with spaces 
     * separating the names
     * @return the full name with spaces separating the names
     */
    public String getFullName() 
    {
        return f + " " + m + " " 
        + l;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the initials of this Name (first 
     * inital, middle inital, last initial)
     * with no spaces
     * @return the initials of this Name
     */
    public String getInitials() 
    {
        return f.substring(0,1) + m 
          + l.substring(0,1);

    }
}

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/**
 * Test the Name class
 */
public class NameTester
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Name name1 = new Name("Steve", "P", "Jobs");
        Name name2 = new Name("Bill",  "Gates");
        System.out.println(name1.numberOfCharacters());
        System.out.println("Expected: 10");
        System.out.println(name1.getFullName());
        System.out.println("Expected: Steve P Jobs");
        System.out.println(name1.getInitials());
        System.out.println("Expected: SPJ");
        System.out.println(name2.numberOfCharacters());
        System.out.println("Expected: 9");
        System.out.println(name2.getFullName());
        System.out.println("Expected: Bill  Gates");
        System.out.println(name2.getInitials());
        System.out.println("Expected: BG");
    }
}